State welfare programs effectively undermined the institution of the
traditional family, where children were raised by a mother and a father
along with the assistance of an extended family. During pre-welfare
times, extended families were common and included grandparents as well
as uncles and aunts. Extended families could provide for the emotional
needs of young children and provide assistance to the biological parents
who sometimes need a break from the ongoing needs of their children. In
an extended family, relatives could also often provide emotional support
for a family member who may have experienced a setback.
The mission of most religious institutions supported families and their
ability to nurture the development of the younger generation as they
evolved into self-reliant and responsible adults. It is of course
terrible that a percentage of the clerics of some religious institutions
abused their power and harmed some of their devotees. However, most
faiths provide for the spiritual needs of adherents, actively
encouraging them to seek spiritual strength from a higher power through
prayer and meditation. The scriptural texts of several faiths encourage
adherents to “ask only for spiritual gifts” in their prayers.
State welfare programs directly and indirectly encourage recipients to
feel helpless and dependent on those programs for their salvation. From
this perspective, the state assumes the role of a higher power that
offers welfare programs, and these programs have supported the emergence
and social acceptance of single-parent families living in subsidized
housing communities. Gangs are present at a significant percentage of
social and subsidized housing communities and serve as extended families
for young boys.
While a portion of the population embraces government welfare, another
segment of the population rejects the welfare state and instead chooses
to be productive, self-reliant and independent. Most productive and
self-reliant people exhibit spiritual tendencies and may adhere to a
religious faith, including attendance at some form of frequent religious
observance. Many of them may say prayers that include such statements
as, “I believe in my ability to succeed at _____” or “I am capable of
solving this problem” or “I look forward to taking on this challenge.”
On some level, they believe in their ability to succeed at a challenging
task and achieve something worthwhile from which multiple people may
benefit.
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